What's "The Rachel"? The Reuben's Relative, Explained (2024)

If you've ever been to a decent deli (Jewish or otherwise), you're no doubt familiar with the Reuben. Piling corned beef, sauerkraut, Swiss, and Russian dressing between two slices of rye bread, this mouthwatering favorite is pretty much the platonic ideal of deli nosh.

But just like any sandwich, the Reuben isn't necessarily for everybody. Maybe corned beef isn't your thing. Perhaps there's something about fermented cabbage that makes you say nein to sauerkraut. Does that mean you have to abandon any pretense of eating the quintessential deli sandwich entirely?

As it turns out, the answer is a resounding no. You see, the Reuben has a sister of sorts, one that just might be more palatable to those looking for a leaner take that honors the spirit of its predecessor: the Rachel.

But to tell Rachel's story, we have to start with the Reuben first. And, as is often the case with sandwiches that aren't trademarked and packaged, the Reuben has two competing and relatively plausible origin stories.

Get the Recipe: The Real Reuben

One holds that the Reuben was born out of a poker game played at the Blackstone Hotel in Omaha, Nebraska sometime around 1925. In that telling, one Reuben Kulakofsky asked hotel owner Charles Schimmel to bring him a sandwich made of corned beef, Swiss, and sauerkraut on rye. Though there's no evidence that this particular Reuben took credit for the sandwich over the years that followed, the Reuben made its way onto the Blackstone Hotel's menu, and would later enter into and win a national sandwich competition in 1956.

Of course, you won't be shocked to learn that the other origin story for this deli staple originates in New York City. Based on evidence presented to famed New York Times food writer Craig Claiborne, Arnold Reuben, the German-Jewish proprietor of Reuben's Delicatessen, supposedly invented the "Reuben Special" more than a decade earlier in 1914. Interestingly, Arnold Reuben's Reuben supposedly featured Virginia ham, turkey, Swiss, coleslaw, and Russian dressing … which sounds curiously like the Rachel, as you'll soon see.

What's "The Rachel"? The Reuben's Relative, Explained (1)

What does any of this have to do with the Rachel? Well, not much, other than to note that the origins of this particular spin on the Reuben are even murkier. There's some evidence of a "Rachel sandwich" existing as early as 1931, though this chicken-based offering doesn't seem to bear much connection to how the Rachel is known today. A pastrami-based "Rachel" got a mention in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch back in 1993, which is clarifying in the sense that it confirms the sandwich has nothing to do with Jennifer Aniston's character on Friends.

Perhaps owing to its absence of an exact origin story, the Rachel is certainly more of a pliable sandwich than the classic Reuben as far as ingredients are concerned. The first major difference is that the Rachel swaps brisket-based corned beef for pastrami, which comes from a comparatively leaner cut of the cow.

If you're looking to keep things even leaner and lighter, turkey is a perfectly valid option, whether it happens to come sliced from the deli or carved from the animal itself. At the very least, consider it a fun spin on your usual post-Thanksgiving leftovers. And for what it's worth, Arby's one-time Turkey Rachel (obviously) used this particular protein.

Get the Recipe: Grilled Turkey Reuben Sandwiches

Elsewhere in the Rachel, the most noticeable difference is the sandwich's relationship with cabbage. Whereas sauerkraut emphasizes a (fittingly) sour and fermented flavor, the rachel instead opts for the comparatively creamy, crunchy choice of coleslaw. It's a revision of the sandwich that works for those who wish the Reuben had a different textural profile — or just wish it had more mayo.

In terms of other ingredients, the Rachel can often include French rather than Russian dressing. Even more unconventionally (at least in terms of things you'd find in a Jewish deli), some say the Rachel can be made with barbecue sauce. Finally, there are those who tell you that it's acceptable to swap out the Reuben's signature rye for sourdough, though this may be considered sacrilege in some corners.

If you're looking to order yourself this Reuben alternative, it's important to note that the Rachel won't necessarily be known as the Rachel everywhere you go. Weirdly enough, it seems that a Rachel made with turkey, swiss, coleslaw and Russian dressing is known as a "Georgia Reuben" for reasons that aren't very well-documented. Sometimes it's called a "California Reuben", which makes slightly more sense if you interpret a turkey Rachel as a (comparatively) healthier riff on the Reuben.

So if the Reuben has always been a little bit too far outside of your wheelhouse, consider the Rachel your invitation to try a new spin on an old favorite. No matter what your name is, you'll be glad you did.

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What's "The Rachel"? The Reuben's Relative, Explained (2024)

FAQs

What's "The Rachel"? The Reuben's Relative, Explained? ›

Whereas sauerkraut emphasizes a (fittingly) sour and fermented flavor, the rachel instead opts for the comparatively creamy, crunchy choice of coleslaw. It's a revision of the sandwich that works for those who wish the Reuben had a different textural profile — or just wish it had more mayo.

Why is a turkey Reuben called a Rachel? ›

Rachel sandwich

In some parts of the United States, especially Michigan, this turkey variant is known as a "Georgia Reuben" or "California Reuben", and it may also call for barbecue sauce or French dressing instead of Russian dressing. The name may have originated from the 1871 song "Reuben and Rachel".

What's the difference between a rueben and a rachel? ›

The history of the Rachel sandwich isn't as controversial as its brother's tale. A Rachel sandwich is just a version of a Reuben that substitutes creamy coleslaw for sauerkraut – and was originally made with turkey or chicken.

What's the difference between a Reuben and a pastrami? ›

Corned beef is thickly cut to accompany cabbage and other boiled vegetables like turnips, potatoes and carrots, or it is sliced thick for Reubens. Pastrami is more thinly sliced and piled onto deli sandwiches, often on rye bread.

Why is the sandwich called Reuben? ›

According to Omaha lore, the Reuben Sandwich was dreamed up at Omaha's Blackstone Hotel in 1925 by Reuben Kulakofsky, a local grocer, to feed a group of late-night poker players. Charles Schimmel, one of the players and the hotel's owner, liked it so much he put it on the menu of The Plush Horse, the hotel restaurant.

Why is a Reuben considered Irish? ›

While the Reuben sandwich itself doesn't have Irish roots (it was thought to be created in Omaha, Nebraska mid-poker game) the meat inside it – corned beef, does. Well, it kind of does. The Irish-corned beef relationship is considered to be much more Irish-American than it is purely Irish.

What is a Rachel? ›

Instead of the classic corned beef and sauerkraut, the Rachel is usually made with turkey or pastrami and coleslaw. Both sandwiches are made with Swiss cheese and rye bread. Serve a Reuben or Rachel sandwich with sour pickles and potato chips or potato salad.

Is it spelled Reuben or Rueben? ›

Rueben, also spelled as Reuben, "behold" or "a son," perfect for those with a flair for the dramatic. It originally comes from Reuven, the first of Jacob's six sons in the Hebrew Bible and Christian Old Testament's Book of Genesis.

What defines a Reuben? ›

: a grilled sandwich of corned beef, Swiss cheese, and sauerkraut usually on rye bread compare rachel entry 2.

How do you spell Ruben in the Bible? ›

Reuben or Reuven is a Biblical male first name from Hebrew רְאוּבֵן (Re'uven), meaning "behold, a son".

Why do Jews eat pastrami? ›

Romanian Jews emigrated to New York as early as 1872. Among Jewish Romanians, goose breasts were commonly made into pastrami because they were available. Beef navel was cheaper than goose meat in America, so the Romanian Jews in America adapted their recipe and began to make the cheaper-alternative beef pastrami.

What is a Katz Reuben? ›

Your choice of pastrami, corned beef or turkey breast with melted Swiss cheese, sauerkraut, and homemade Russian dressing, all on grilled rye bread... Order Online.

What is a Texas Reuben? ›

“a deli classic reinvented for. south Texas tastes…”

This Texas Reuben features our own lean smoked brisket thrown over some buttered and griddled rye bread. Our sauerkraut is cooked in-house and not like what you usually imagine when it comes to this German staple.

What is a dirty Reuben sandwich? ›

Dirty Reuben: Roast Beef, Dirty Dressing, Purple Slaw, American Cheese. # YOUreWorthMore #AvailableEverywhere #Repost ・・・ The best sandwich in town 🤤 - 📍 Ike's Love & Sandwiches 🥪 Dirty Reuben . . . . . #

What is a Georgia Reuben? ›

A Georgia Reuben is a sandwich made with turkey, coleslaw, Emmental cheese, and Russian dressing on toasted sourdough rye bread. A classic reuben is very similar, but is made with corned beef and sauerkraut instead of the turkey and coleslaw.

What is a Reuben from Arby's? ›

Marbled rye bread filled with freshly sliced corned beef, melty Swiss Cheese, tangy sauerkraut and creamy Thousand Island dressing. This is a Reuben sandwich inspired by the New York standard.

What's the difference between a Reuben and a corned beef special? ›

Both feature corned beef and sauerkraut on rye bread, but where a corned beef sandwich keeps it simple with mustard and relish, the reuben takes things an extra step further by adding Russian dressing and melty cheese.

Is a Reuben Thousand Island or Russian? ›

Sauce - A traditional Reuben sandwich uses creamy Russian dressing for the sauce, but Thousand Island dressing is another popular option that tastes really similar, albeit slightly sweeter with a bit less kick than Russian dressing.

Is a Reuben sandwich healthy? ›

About the Reuben

Unfortunately, this traditional sandwich is NOT one that I consider "heart healthy" as it provides approximately 800 calories, 50 grams fat, 20 grams of the artery-clogging saturated fat, 40 grams carbohydrates, 36 grams protein, and a whopping 3200 mg.

What's the difference between a Reuben and a sandwich? ›

A Reuben is a grilled corned beef with sauerkraut, Russian dressing and cheese on rye bread. A corned beef sandwich is corned beef with mustard and pickles . Nigel H.

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