Rhubarb (2024)

What is rhubarb?

Botanically, rhubarb is a vegetable (it's related to sorrel and dock) but its thick, fleshy stalks are treated as a fruit, despite their tart flavour.

Rhubarb grows in two crops. The first, forced rhubarb, arrives early in the year and is grown under pots in what's known as the 'Rhubarb Triangle' around Leeds, Wakefield and Bradford. Its stalks are watermelon pink in colour with pale, lime-green leaves, and it is the more tender and delicately flavoured of the two.

The second, called maincrop rhubarb, is grown outdoors and arrives in spring. Its stalks are deeper red and tinged with green, while its leaves are bright green. It has a more intense flavour and robust texture than the forced variety.

Although it can be eaten raw, rhubarb tends to be too tart this way, and it's usually best when cooked with plenty of sugar. It goes well with both ginger and strawberries.

How to prepare rhubarb

Rhubarb leaves contain a poison called oxalic acid, so should never be eaten – cut them off and discard. Maincrop rhubarb can sometimes have tough, stringy ribs, so after washing it, strip these off with a small, sharp knife and slice the stalk thinly or thickly as required. Forced rhubarb should be tender enough not to need peeling – just wash, then trim the top and bottom of the stalks and slice.

How to cook rhubarb

Stew or poach (8-10 mins) or roast (15 mins for forced, 20 for maincrop) rhubarb. Use it to make crumbles, pies or jam. Roast and purée to make rhubarb fool.

Rhubarb can also be added to savoury dishes, as its tartness can stand up to fatty meats like pork and duck well. Try it with pork chops, rhubarb & grains in a new twist on a traybake, or raw and finely chopped as a salsa to go with pan-seared duck breasts and greens.

Watch our video on how to prepare and cook rhubarb:

Discover our rhubarb recipe collection.

How to store rhubarb

Rhubarb wilts quite quickly – store it in the fridge and eat within a couple of days. Keep the leaves on until you're ready to eat it, as they'll help keep it fresh.

When is rhubarb in season?

Forced is available from January to early February, and maincrop from late March to June. You can try growing rhubarb in your garden or allotment – read more at the Royal Horticultural Society.

Learn how to grow your own rhubarb from the experts at Gardeners’ World.

Choose the best rhubarb

Go for firm, crisp, plump stalks with perky leaves and good colour.

Rhubarb (2024)

FAQs

Is A rhubarb A vegetable or a fruit? ›

Rhubarb is a vegetable despite its prescient use in fruit pies, jams, and coulis. Fruit is something a plant produces to nourish its the seeds..

How does rhubarb taste? ›

Rhubarb has an extremely tart flavor that many find unpleasant. It's crunchy like celery when raw, but it becomes soft and after it's cooked. The sour flavor does mellow a little when cooked, but rhubarb is almost always mixed with sugar to counteract the lip-puckering taste.

Why would anyone eat rhubarb? ›

Rhubarb is an excellent source of vitamin K, which is an essential vitamin for bone health and blood clotting. The vitamin A in rhubarb may also help to fight free radicals that cause skin damage and premature aging, keeping your skin looking healthy and youthful.

Can humans eat raw rhubarb? ›

Its stalks are deeper red and tinged with green, while its leaves are bright green. It has a more intense flavour and robust texture than the forced variety. Although it can be eaten raw, rhubarb tends to be too tart this way, and it's usually best when cooked with plenty of sugar.

Is rhubarb a laxative? ›

Rhubarb is a type of laxative called a stimulant laxative. Stimulant laxatives can cause diarrhea and decrease potassium levels. Some medications for inflammation, called corticosteroids, can also decrease potassium levels. Taking these products together might cause potassium levels to drop too low.

When not to use rhubarb? ›

When do you have to worry about rhubarb? Rhubarb in your garden that has frozen to the point where the stalks become damaged or mushy should be discarded. Check the leaves, too. If the stalks are firm and upright and the leaves have little damage, the rhubarb is OK.

What month is rhubarb in season? ›

Depending on your location, rhubarb is typically available from early spring (the end of March or early April) to late spring or early summer (around May or June).

Why rhubarb with strawberries? ›

With strawberry and rhubarb, the two foods meld together so well that the result is greater than the parts. That's because strawberries are sweet and rhubarb is tangy, so you get that classic sweet-sour combination that makes coleslaw so wonderful, or mignonette so perfect for bathing your raw oyster.

Do you soak rhubarb before cooking? ›

Wash rhubarb with cool tap water, but do not soak.

What are the side effects of eating rhubarb? ›

It is POSSIBLY SAFE for most adults when taken by mouth in medicinal amounts for up to 3 months. Rhubarb can cause some side effects such as stomach and intestinal pain, watery diarrhea, and uterine contractions. Long-term use can result in muscular weakness, bone loss, potassium loss, and irregular heart rhythm.

Is rhubarb good or bad for arthritis? ›

Thus, the formulation may be a potential preventive or therapeutic candidate for the treatment of chronic inflammation and arthritis. From these data it can be concluded that in contrast to Rheum species used in medicine, no risk is associated with the use of rhubarb as a food.

Is rhubarb anti-inflammatory? ›

Fights Inflammation

Rhubarb stalks contain anthocyanins, the compound that gives them their deep, red color. A study in the Annual Review of Food Science and Technology found that eating foods rich in anthocyanins was associated with less inflammation and more protection against chronic diseases like diabetes.

Is rhubarb toxic to dogs? ›

Rhubarb stems are safe for dogs to eat, but rhubarb leaves can be poisonous. A dog would need to eat quite a few rhubarb leaves before becoming sick. Nevertheless, be watchful if you grow rhubarb in your own backyard, or if your dog gets into a rhubarb patch on your morning walk.

Will deer eat rhubarb? ›

Certain plants, such as rhubarb, are toxic to deer. Deer usually also avoid root vegetables (which require digging) and prickly vegetables such as cucumbers and squashes with hairy leaves. Cultivars with strong odors such as onions, garlic and fennel are not palatable to deer.

Should you peel rhubarb? ›

Preparation of fresh rhubarb

If you buy it during the peak season (April to June), peeling isn't necessary. But after peak season, the stalks can be tough, and peeling with a small and sharp knife might be necessary to help make it more palatable (via BBC Good Food).

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