How to Wash Strawberries - Best Way to Clean Strawberries (2024)

Is there anything more quintessentially summer than a basket of fresh-picked strawberries? After grabbing a box of the ruby red fruit from the store, you want to make sure your strawberries are properly cleaned before taking a bite. Washing strawberries ensures you and your family don't consume any unnecessary grime, bugs, or chemicals (because no one wants a contaminated strawberry shortcake). Here are some quick ways to clean your strawberries using vinegar, baking soda, or salt before eating.

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Tips Before Cleaning Strawberries

Before you start washing your berries, there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure they don't get moldy or spoiled before you can eat them.

  • Don't wash your strawberries until you're ready to cook with or eat them. Strawberries have a sponge-like quality that causes them to suck up as much moisture as possible. If you wash your berries in advance and then store them, they will spoil much more quickly.
  • Wash your hands before handling any fruit. This isn't only specific to strawberries! Make sure your hands are clean before touching food of any kind to ensure you don't transfer germs onto the food you're going to eat.
  • Toss any moldy or bruised berries. You won't want to eat these, as they can make you sick. Plus, leaving moldy berries in the container may cause more mold to grow on the good ones.
  • Skip the produce wash. According to the FDA, "Washing fruits and vegetables with soap, detergent, or commercial produce wash is not recommended."

How to Wash Strawberries With Water

If you are buying organic (and pesticide-free) berries from a farmer's market or another local source, you can rinse them in cool water before laying them out on a dish towel or paper towel to dry. Then, you're ready to slice, bake, or pop into your mouth.

If your fresh local strawberries seem dirty, you can also use the vinegar method below to remove excess grime. However, don't use a produce brush because that could damage the fragile exterior or crush the berry entirely.

  • Step 1: Place fresh strawberries in a colander and rinse with cold running water for several seconds. Use clean hands to rotate the berries inside the bowl, so each strawberry gets rinsed.
  • Step 2: Turn off the water, then shake the colander to remove any excess liquid. Place the strawberries on a clean cloth and pat dry. They are now ready to be eaten.

How to Clean Strawberries With Vinegar

If you're buying strawberries from the grocery store, and especially if they've been grown conventionally using pesticides, you will want to take a few more steps before consumption. Strawberries are one of the most highly sprayed conventional crops out there. Using a mix of vinegar and water can help gently clean strawberries that may have been exposed to pesticides and other chemicals.

Additionally, the journey from big farm to grocery store shelf is a long one, and your berries have been handled by many different people and exposed to different conditions. Needless to say, it's worth a few extra moments to make sure your fruit is clean as can be.

  • Step 1: Fill a large bowl with four parts water to one part white vinegar.
  • Step 2: Place the berries in a colander that fits inside the larger bowl. Drop the colander slowly into the bowl, and make sure the berries are completely submerged with the vinegar wash.
  • Step 3: Soak for approximately 20 minutes (any longer can create a soggy berry and any shorter isn't as effective).
  • Step 4: Lift the colander and rinse the fruit thoroughly under cool water. Pat the fruit dry with a clean cloth or paper towels. Don't worry, there won't be a hint of vinegar left behind if you rinse well—just the sweet and perfectly tangy taste of summertime.

How to Clean Strawberries With Salt

Salt water is an effective way to remove bugs from strawberries (gross, we know). Just grab a bowl and whatever salt you have in your pantry and follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Add about a tablespoon of salt to a bowl of warm water and let it dissolve.
  • Step 2: Place the strawberries in the salt water and let soak for about five minutes.
  • Step 3: Rinse the berries clean and they're ready to eat.

How to Clean Strawberries With Baking Soda

If you have baking soda on-hand in your pantry, this is an effective ingredient to clean your fruit. Simply mix with water to remove pesticides, dirt, and insects.

  • Step 1: Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with four cups of water and stir until dissolved.
  • Step 2: Add the strawberries to the mixture and toss them with clean hands.
  • Step 3: Let the strawberries soak in the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes.
  • Step 4: Rinse the berries clean and then they're ready to eat.

Why Is It Important to Clean Strawberries?

Strawberries can easily absorb pesticides and are ranked number one on EWG's Dirty Dozen, a list of produce with the highest pesticide contamination. Cleaning strawberries properly can keep you and your family from getting sick by ingesting these toxic chemicals. Consider purchasing organic strawberries at the store or your local farmer's market (or growing your own strawberry plant) to avoid pesticide contamination.

The New Dirty Dozen: See Which Produce Has the Most Pesticides

How to Store Strawberries After Washing

There are several different ways to store strawberries, including:

  • Put them in an airtight glass container like a food storage container or mason jar.
  • Place unwashed strawberries on top of a paper towel in a food storage container and place in the refrigerator.
  • Rinse the strawberries with vinegar, pat them dry, and place on a clean paper towel in a glass container.
  • Freeze the strawberries in the freezer.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the best way to wash strawberries?

    The best way to wash strawberries is to rinse them with water and then soak them in a vinegar for about 20 minutes or soak them in a water and baking soda mixture for about 15 minutes.

  • How do you get rid of bugs on strawberries?

    Wash your strawberries in salt water to remove bugs and dirt. Let them soak for a few minutes to ensure all insects are dislodged before rinsing the berries clean.

  • Do strawberries last longer unwashed?

    Yes, strawberries last longer unwashed, that's why it's so important to wait to wash them until you're ready to eat or cook with them. Rinsing strawberries and then storing them back in the refrigerator can promote mold growth.

How to Wash Strawberries - Best Way to Clean Strawberries (2024)

FAQs

How to Wash Strawberries - Best Way to Clean Strawberries? ›

Step 1: Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with four cups of water and stir until dissolved. Step 2: Add the strawberries to the mixture and toss them with clean hands. Step 3: Let the strawberries soak in the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes. Step 4: Rinse the berries clean and then they're ready to eat.

Is it better to wash fruit with vinegar or baking soda? ›

Use apple cider or white vinegar for a 10-15 minute soak. Then rinse the fruit well. The benefit of baking soda (besides not having any kind of vinegar smell or taste lingering) is that it removes pesticides.

How to get the bugs out of strawberries? ›

The salt water revealed bugs much more quickly. I found dead little fruit flies in the water, and any bugs that were still alive were clinging to the fruit for dear life.

What is the best way to wash and store fresh strawberries? ›

Place the strawberries in the vinegar-water and let them soak for about five minutes. Then rinse them thoroughly in a colander and place on a towel to dry. Once the berries are thoroughly dried, you can store them berries in the fridge, in a container that allows air to circulate, for up to two weeks.

What is the healthiest way to wash strawberries? ›

Add 1 tsp. of baking soda to 4 cups of water, and soak your strawberries in a large bowl for five minutes. Then, rinse your strawberries with cold running water and pat them dry. Baking soda helps remove dirt, traces of pesticides, and more from fresh fruits and vegetables.

How to wash strawberries to remove pesticides? ›

Step 1: Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with four cups of water and stir until dissolved. Step 2: Add the strawberries to the mixture and toss them with clean hands. Step 3: Let the strawberries soak in the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes. Step 4: Rinse the berries clean and then they're ready to eat.

Does soaking fruit in vinegar remove bacteria? ›

Yes! Vinegar kills 98% of bacteria on fruits and vegetables, as well as some common food-borne illnesses.

Does vinegar really remove pesticides? ›

While you can remove pesticide residues using a soaking solution such as vinegar and water or salt and water, it's not advisable. There's a small risk the chemical reaction between the pesticides and the solution could produce potentially harmful compounds.

How to tell if strawberries have worms? ›

Consumers can determine if the fly larvae are in a piece of fruit by putting the fruit in a plastic zippered storage bag or a one-quart container filled with warm, salty water and waiting 15 minutes, Welty said.

How do you check strawberries for bugs? ›

A sample of strawberries should be checked on a light box for insects and possible leaf miners. If any insects are found then the rest of the strawberries must be checked individually, one by one on a light box.

What kills bugs on strawberries? ›

Try organic methods of pest control when protecting strawberries from insects and other pests. Organic methods for keeping pests away from strawberries might involve hot pepper spray, rotten eggs, blood meal, castor oil, orange peels, soap, and human hair.

Should you refrigerate unwashed strawberries? ›

Place your unwashed strawberries on top in a single layer, then cover with a lid or plastic wrap and refrigerate until ready to use, ideally within seven days. If you notice one of the strawberries going bad or turning moldy, immediately remove it and discard.

What do you soak strawberries in? ›

Soaking strawberries in salt water will help dislodge any hidden dirt or bugs. (Gross, we know.) That said, it's normal for there to be some earthy residue on the berries, but if you're particularly concerned about bugs, give them a soak in salt water.

Do strawberries need to be refrigerated after washing? ›

While it is tempting to wash strawberries as soon as you get them home, resist the urge. Strawberries will soak up the water, making them more susceptible to spoilage. Even with careful handling, strawberries won't last longer than a few days without refrigeration.

Does washing berries in vinegar really work? ›

Berries have thin skins and are full of moisture, making them very susceptible to mold. Fortunately, common household vinegar is quite effective at killing the mold spores and bacteria that spoil fruit. 1 By washing berries in a mixture of white vinegar and water, you can make your berries last longer in the fridge.

How to wash strawberries without them getting soggy? ›

Strawberries can quickly be washed by rinsing them thoroughly with cold water. However, if you'd prefer a bit more peace of mind to be sure any pesticides or residues have been removed, you may want to use a saltwater bath. For every cup of warm water you use, add one teaspoon of salt and let it dissolve.

How to keep strawberries fresh longer? ›

To do this, line a plate, baking sheet or shallow glass bowl with a couple paper towels or a clean kitchen towel. Place your unwashed strawberries on top in a single layer, then cover with a lid or plastic wrap and refrigerate until ready to use, ideally within seven days.

Does washing strawberries in vinegar make them taste like vinegar? ›

in that vinegar water for 20 minutes. Not less, not more. That actually looks so amazing. And don't worry, it's not gonna taste like vinegar.

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