How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (2024)

Cleaning

Green Cleaning

By

Mary Marlowe Leverette

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (1)

Mary Marlowe Leverette

Mary Marlowe Leverette is one of the industry's most highly-regarded housekeeping and fabric care experts, sharing her knowledge on efficient housekeeping, laundry, and textile conservation. She is also a Master Gardener with over 40+ years of experience and 20+ years of writing experience. Mary is also a member of The Spruce Gardening and Plant Care Review Board.

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Updated on 03/15/24

Reviewed by

Rhea Mehta

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (2)

Reviewed byRhea Mehta

Rhea Mehta, PhD, is an award-winning toxicologist who has worked to empower people to lead healthier lives, starting in their homes, for over a decade. Rhea holds a PhD in Toxicology, with over 15 scientific publications, and a certificate in integrative health coaching.

Fact checked by

Emily Estep

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (3)

Fact checked byEmily Estep

Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics including environmental science and houseplants.

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How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (4)

Project Overview

  • Working Time:20 - 45 mins
  • Total Time:20 - 45 mins
  • Skill Level:Beginner
  • Estimated Cost:$15

It is simple to make homemade laundry detergent, and DIY laundry detergent surprisingly cleans laundry while saving you money. All it takes is a few simple ingredients—borax, washing soda, soap flakes—commonly found in commercial laundry detergents.

One of the benefits of homemade laundry detergent is that you can control the amount of fragrance you add and there are no dyes that can often irritate sensitive skin. Homemade laundry detergent can safely used in both standard and high-efficiency washing machines.

Follow these simple steps to make your own homemade laundry detergent.

How Often to Make Homemade Laundry Detergent

Your homemade detergent production will depend on how often you do laundry. Each batch will produce about five cups of detergent: 80 loads in a high-efficiency washer or 27 loads in a standard washer. It is best to make small batches stored in an airtight container to prevent clumping.

Does Homemade Laundry Detergent Work on Stains?

While homemade laundry detergent is effective in removing everyday soil from a load of laundry, it is not always the best stain remover. There are no active enzymes to break apart specific types of stains so they can be flushed from fabric fibers.

It's a good idea to keep an all-purpose stain remover handy and pretreat stains before tossing the item in the washer.

What You'll Need

Equipment / Tools

  • 1 box grater
  • 1 set measuring cups
  • 1 rubber gloves
  • 1 sealable container (glass or plastic)
  • 1 wooden spoon
  • 1 measuring spoons

Materials

  • 1 box Borax
  • 1 box washing soda (sodium carbonate)
  • 1 bar or box pure bar soap/castile soap or soap flakes
  • 1 label

Instructions

How to Make Homemade Laundry Detergent

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (5)

  1. Grate the Bar Soap

    If you are using pure bar soap like Zote or Castile soap, grate the bar into 1 cup of flakes with a box grater. You can also use pre-made soap flakes like Zote Flakes or Ivory Snow.

    Select a Scent You Love

    If you like scented laundry detergent, you can use a soap bar that has your preferred fragrance to make soap flakes. Select one that does not contain added skin conditioners.

    How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (6)

  2. Measure and Mix the Ingredients

    Combine 2 cups of borax, 2 cups of washing soda, and 1 cup of soap flakes in a container that has a tightly fitted lid. Mix well with a wooden spoon and promptly seal the container.

    Choose a glass or plastic container that is slightly larger than five cups so there is room for mixing. Plus, be sure to wear rubber gloves when mixing your laundry detergent ingredients.

    How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (7)

  3. Label the Detergent

    A label should be placed on the container to indicate what it is and include directions on how to use the detergent. We recommend one to three tablespoons per wash load.

    How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (8)

  4. Store Properly

    Keep the laundry detergent in an airtight container to prevent clumping and out of the reach of children and pets.

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How to Use Homemade Laundry Detergent

Add the detergent directly to the washer drum before loading the dirty laundry. Do not use it in an automatic dispenser because the soap flakes may cause clumping that clogs the dispenser.

For Standard Top-Load Washers

  • Small Load: 2 tablespoons or less of homemade detergent
  • Medium Load: 3 tablespoons of homemade detergent
  • Large Load: 1/4 cup of homemade detergent

For Front Load and Top Load High-Efficiency Washers

  • Small and Medium Loads: 1 tablespoon
  • Large and Extra Large Loads: 2-3 tablespoons

For Handwashing Clothes

Add one tablespoon of homemade laundry detergent to one cup of hot water to help the mixture dissolve. Then add the water/detergent solution to a sink of warm or cool water before adding the dirty clothes.

Homemade Laundry Detergent Tips

  • The powdered laundry detergent generally will not expire or lose its effectiveness unless it is exposed to excess moisture.
  • If the detergent becomes hard or develops clumps due to moisture, discard it. It will not dissolve well in the washer and can leave soap residue on your clothes.
  • Borax (sodium tetraborate), washing soda, soap flakes, or laundry soap bars can be found in the laundry aisle of most grocery and mass market stores.
  • To increase the cleaning power of your homemade laundry detergent, you can add one cup of baking soda to the recipe.

How to Do Laundry in 10 Easy Steps

Originally written by

Erin Huffstetler

Erin Huffstetler

Erin Huffstetler is a frugal living expert who has been writing for over 10 years about easy ways to save money at home.

Learn more about The Spruce'sEditorial Process

The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. Textile Contact Dermatitis: How Fabrics Can Induce Dermatitis.Current Treatment Options in Allergy.

  2. Sodium Carbonate.National Library Of Medicine.

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent (2024)

FAQs

How to Make Your Own Homemade Laundry Detergent? ›

There are a variety of recipes. A common one is: 2 cups borax, 2 cups washing soda and 4 cups grated homemade bar soap or Fels Naptha. You pretty much have to use hot water to get this homemade stuff to work and rinse out.

How do you make the best liquid laundry detergent? ›

Add 4 cups liquid castile soap, 4 cups washing soda, and 4 cups borax to a 5-gallon bucket. Pour the boiling water into the bucket with the other ingredients and stir until everything is dissolved. Top the container off with 28 cups (1.75 gallons) of water (doesn't have to be boiling, cold water from the tap is fine).

What is the ratio for homemade laundry detergent? ›

The magic numbers are 3:3:5. Three parts (by weight remember!) of borax to three parts of bar soap to 5 parts of wash soda. That's it. Three ingredients.

What does borax do for your laundry? ›

One of the most common uses for borax is in laundry. "Using borax in the laundry can whiten and brighten clothes, get rid of odors, and soften hard water to reduce mineral deposits left behind on fabrics," says Kristin DiNicolantonio of the American Cleaning Institute.

Is making your own laundry detergent worth it? ›

Homemade laundry detergents typically lack the cleaning power of commercial brands. They can damage fabric or washing machines, leave residue behind, and may not be safe for your health or the environment due to the potential allergens and unregulated ingredient blends.

What is the most common ingredient in laundry detergent? ›

Some common surfactants you may see on a laundry detergent label include: sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate and potassium alcohol sulfates. There are also non-sulfate surfactants, such as cocamidopropyl betaine.

What is the best substitute for laundry detergent? ›

Baking soda

Baking soda, aka sodium bicarbonate, is a naturally occurring substance that can do wonders for your laundry. Having long been used as an eco-friendly alternative to laundry detergent and in other cleaning processes around the home, baking soda is the obvious choice when you've run out of laundry detergent.

What is the best bar soap for DIY laundry detergent? ›

Bar Soap Options

Most people who make their own laundry soap use fels naptha bar soap. However, it does contain talc so I prefer not to use it. Zote is a popular non-toxic option. I use Castile soap and it works really well plus grates very easily.

What is the best bar soap for homemade laundry detergent? ›

Bar Soap Options

Most people who make their own laundry soap use fels naptha bar soap. However, it does contain talc so I prefer not to use it. Zote is a popular non-toxic option. I use Castile soap and it works really well plus grates very easily.

How do you make amish laundry detergent? ›

Bring water to a boil and then remove from heat. Add baking soda and salt and stir until dissolved. Pour into a container then add soap and essential oils. Stir.

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