How to Make the Perfect Bowl of Sushi Rice at Home (2024)

Want to have a better life? Here's an easy way: learn how to make sushi rice at home.

Sure, all rice is delicious, but sushi rice has one of the most pleasing textures in the world, which makes it the best, IMO. And the bright pop of vinegar and the sweetness from the sugar added to sushi rice don't hurt anything either. Learn how to make sushi rice at home, and you'll be able to treat yourself to one of life's most perfect foods any time you want. Plus, the process is super simple. Here's our step-by-step guide:

1. Buy the Right Rice

Achieving the appealing, chewy texture of sushi rice starts with buying the right kind of rice. You'll want white rice with a super-short grain, specifically labeled sushi rice.

2. Assemble rice vinegar, salt, and sugar

Sushi rice gets a boost of flavor from rice vinegar. (Don't accidentally buy the seasoned kind, though—it often contains unnecessary added sugar.) You'll also want to have sugar and salt on hand.

Optional: Sushi rice is sometimes seasoned with dried kelp, called kombu. This will add a pop of extra savory flavor to the rice. It is sometimes available in specialty aisles at the grocery store, but if you want to add it you may have to visit an Asian market, health foods store, or order it online. Some people also just add the kombu to the rice-cooking water.

3. Rinse the rice

Place your rice in a bowl and wash it in several changes of cold water, until the water is clear and not murky. Then, strain the rice using a mesh sieve.

This short-grain rice is ready for the pot or the rice cooker!

4. Cook the rice

You'll use an even 1:1 ratio of rice to water (i.e. one cup of water per one cup of sushi rice). If you want to boost umami even further, you can replace 2 tablespoons of the water with 2 tablespoons of sake.

Steam it in a Rice Cooker:

Follow the instructions on your rice cooker. Generally, you'll add the quantity of rice you'd like to use and the appropriate quantity of water (see ratio above) to the liner bowl of your rice cooker. Close the lid and set the timer for the rice cooker according to its instructions.

Let the rice rest in the covered cooker for 10 minutes. Then, use the rice cooker's fluffing paddle to fluff the rice. Let it sit another 5 minutes before adding your seasoning.

Don't have a rice cooker? Make sushi rice on the stovetop!

  1. Fill a saucepan with the appropriate amount of water (see the ratio above). Then, add the rice.

  2. Turn the heat on your stove to medium-high.

  3. Cover the pot and bring the water to a boil.

  4. When the water begins to boil, reduce the heat to simmer and continue cooking the rice until all of the water is absorbed into the grains. For 2 cups of sushi rice in 2 cups of water, this will take about 20 minutes.

  5. When all of the liquid is absorbed, turn the heat off. Keep the rice covered in the pot and let it stand for another 10 minutes.

How to Make the Perfect Bowl of Sushi Rice at Home (2024)

FAQs

What is the ratio of rice to water for sushi rice? ›

The rice to water ratio should be 1:1. If you are cooking more than 500g of rice, reduce the amount of water. You should not need to drain the rice after cooking. Before cooking, rinse the rice in a sieve under cold water until the water runs clear.

How much seasoned rice vinegar for 1 cup of sushi rice? ›

The vinegar ratio: Use about 1 1/2 to 2 tablespoons rice vinegar, 2 1/4 teaspoons sugar, and 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt per cup of (dry) rice you're cooking. Combine the vinegar, sugar, and salt in a small saucepan. Turn the heat to medium and let the mixture simmer just until the salt and sugar are dissolved.

How to make sushi in 5 steps? ›

Homemade Sushi
  1. Introduction: Homemade Sushi. ...
  2. Step 1: Making the Sushi Rice. ...
  3. Step 2: Preparing the Filling Food. ...
  4. Step 3: Place the Food on the Seaweed Layer. ...
  5. Step 4: Use the Bamboo Mat to Form a Long Sushi Roll. ...
  6. Step 5: Create Smaller Sushi Rolls.

Why do you add vinegar and sugar to sushi rice? ›

Sushi rice is always seasoned with sushi vinegar. It's made of rice vinegar, sugar, and salt to achieve a balance of sweet, salty, and sour taste. You need to get mild-flavored rice vinegar, not another type of vinegar for this; otherwise, it's too strong and the flavor is not the same.

What happens if you add too much water to sushi rice? ›

Once the rice has soaked and absorbed its weight in water, it's important to leave it to drain, removing any excess water. If you don't give it time to drain, you will have too much water in the pan and the rice will overcook.

How much water is needed for 1 bowl of rice? ›

Then, measure the proper water to rice ratio.

Measure 1 1/2 cups of water and 1 teaspoon olive oil for every cup of uncooked rice. (1 cup dry rice yields about 3 cups cooked.) Combine the rice, oil, and water in a medium saucepan, and stir to combine.

Do you wait for sushi rice to cool before adding vinegar? ›

Once the rice is cooked, transfer the rice immediately to a large mixing bowl and drizzle it evenly with the sushi vinegar. Use a spatula to very gently fold the rice — more of a slicing and lifting motion, rather than stirring and smooshing — until the vinegar is evenly mixed into the rice. Cool.

Can you use regular vinegar for sushi rice? ›

To make sushi vinegar, all you need are rice vinegar, sugar, and salt. If you don't have rice vinegar, you can replace with apple cider vinegar or another vinegar of choice, but I highly recommend rice vinegar for the best flavor. Just mix all the ingredients together and it's ready to use!

Do you rinse sushi rice? ›

To perfectly cook rice for sushi, wash the translucent short grains in water. Do this rice rinsing for about 3-4 times or unless all starch gets washed away. It is an essential step to get the exact stickiness and consistency of sushi rice.

Do you season sushi rice hot or cold? ›

Add Sushi Seasoning to the rice

Sprinkle Sushi Seasoning over the rice while hot (the temperature of the rice should be over 90°C, or about 190°F). Fluff with a rice paddle, by moving it from the bottom up, to coat the rice evenly with vinegar.

How to keep sushi rice from sticking to your hands? ›

Besides the toppings, you should also have wasabi to hand, and a bowl of tezu, or vinegared water for dipping hands. Tezu is essential, because without it, the rice will stick to your hands. Ordinary water will not do either, because this will wash the sushi vinegar off the rice, and affect taste and consistency.

Why does my sushi rice fall apart? ›

In order to prevent your sushi rice from breaking apart in the first place – make sure to use the right nori size for the right amount of sushi rice and fillings. For example, when making a maki roll, try to use little rice and only filling if you plan to use half a nori.

Do you let rice cool before making sushi? ›

Mix vinegar, sugar and salt in pot on medium heat until sugar and salt are dissolved. Pour over rice as soon as it is done cooking. Mix well and allow rice to cool. It must be left at room temperature.

What makes sushi rice stickier? ›

Sushi rice requires specific preparation to achieve its desired sticky texture. It is rinsed multiple times to remove excess starch before cooking. Then, it is cooked using a specific ratio of water to rice and a gentle cooking method that allows the grains to retain moisture and stick together.

How to make sushi rice sticky like regular rice? ›

How to Make Sticky Rice. Soak rice for 15 minutes prior to cooking it for an additional 10 minutes. This rice requires a ratio of 1:1, meaning 1 cup of rice to every cup of 1 cup of water. It's as easy as that!

How much water for 1 cup of Japanese rice? ›

The golden rule for the rice-to-water ratio [volume] is 1:1.1 (or 1.2). This means: This means you will need 10–20% more water than rice. 1 rice cooker cup (180 ml) of rice – 200 ml of water.

How many cups of water for 2 cups of sushi rice in rice cooker? ›

To get perfect sushi rice consistency, stick with an easy-to-remember rice to water ratio of 1:1. That means for every one cup of sushi rice, you need to add one cup of filtered water.

Is rice a 2 to 1 ratio? ›

To cook long-grained white rice on the stove, use a 2 to 1 water to rice ratio. Bring 2 cups of water to a boil in a small saucepan with a tight-fitting lid. You can add an optional pinch of salt if you wish.

How much does 1 cup of uncooked sushi rice make? ›

Measuring sushi rice

Prepare 1 cup of sushi rice per 3 sushi rolls. Each roll makes up 6-8 little sushi pieces. 2 rolls are recommended per person, depending on personal preferences. Wash the rice (1 cup = 3 rolls) with running water for 1-2 minutes until there is no more starch coming out of it.

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